High blood pressure and polycystic kidney disease

Essential hypertension, polycystic kidney disease caused by renal hypertension and polycystic kidney disease caused by hypertension, the key to the treatment of hypertension should be placed on the treatment of polycystic kidney disease, to alleviate the pressure of the cysts on the kidneys to reduce the cyst on the kidneyreal oppression, delay or block the process of renal fibrosis, so as to treat high blood pressure from the source. The source of this micro-based medicine blocking renal fibrosis in a series of medication to reduce the cyst from the radically reduce renal tissue damage.
Second, the main treatment: to improve the systemic blood circulation by expanding blood vessels,
Through the expansion of the renal artery, the increase in renal perfusion, but also can improve the microcirculation of the body, increase oxygen supply, increase metabolism, thus changing the wall cell activity, increased permeability, taking the cyst fluid; while blocking wall cells secretion capsule fluid, fundamentally narrow cysts.
Polycystic kidney disease in patients with renal hypertension control in a timely manner, and will continue to increase renal pathological damage, severe renal fibrosis, creatinine level, and disease progression will makes the blood pressure continues to rise, can lead to cardiac enlargement, heart failure. Some patients with polycystic kidney hypertensive disease progressed rapidly, compression of the kidney tissue, impaired renal function, chronic renal insufficiency, and ultimately lead to uremia.

Hematuria can indicate the severity of PKD

The hematuria positioning:
The beginning of hematuria: urine, there hematuria, after the urine is clear. Often prompts the lesions of the anterior urethral (bulbar and penile). The parts of the foreign body, inflammation, tumors, polyps, caruncle stones and stenosis can cause hematuria.
Terminal hematuria: like in the urine before the end of urination, hematuria, or still in the complete cessation of blood drip from the urethra. This is due to muscle contractions of the bladder neck and posterior urethra after urination is completed. Often prompt the bladder neck, bladder trigone, the posterior urethra or prostate lesions. Such as acute inflammation of the posterior urethra, bladder trigone, urethritis, prostatitis has a long pedicle of bladder cancer, broke into the urethra, bladder neck polyps and cancer, prostate enlargement and cancer and so on.
3 hematuria in the whole course of urination: to have blood in the urine during urination. This suggests that urinary tract bleeding lesions in the bladder neck above. Bleeding lesions can be divided into: 1. Glomerular hematuria; secondary glomerulonephritis and primary glomerular disease, hematuria due to various reasons are collectively referred to as glomerular hematuria, but also can be called medicine hematuria. Non-glomerular hematuria: including a small tube - interstitial disease, pyelonephritis, kidney stones, tuberculosis, cancer, ureteral stones, tuberculosis, cancer, inflammation and bladder neck following bladder inflammation, stones, tuberculosis, cancer and other rare diseases such as polycystic kidney, left renal vein hypertension, low back pain - hematuria syndrome, the disease caused by these variables hematuria are hematuria, but in the following parts in the glomerular so called non-renal The ball hematuria, most of the surgical hematuria.
Hematuria qualitative classification: with or without pain (renal colic) will be divided into pain hematuria and painless hematuria hematuria occurred. Usually inflammation, stones and cancer of the late emergence of painful hematuria. This is mostly the surgery hematuria areas. Glomerulonephritis and cancer early and often painless hematuria.

What are early symptoms of polycystic kidney disease

Speaking of polycystic kidney disease, we think of is genetic, many patients in the clinical one parent or both of the existence of polycystic kidney disease, congenital. Visible polycystic kidney disease, involving not only themselves, but will hurt the children and grandchildren. In order to avoid further harm, to master the polycystic kidney disease early symptoms of the onset of symptoms, timely detection and treatment, blocking more serious damage. Then, the early symptoms of polycystic kidney disease, what does? Described in detail below by the experts.
A urine found mild proteinuria or hematuria, and showing the cycle of attack patients;
Living environment with serious pollution, or in toxic chemicals, researchers, regular contact with toxic chemicals or irradiation.
Overworked, including mental and physical aspects, regardless of physical work friends, friends or engage in intellectual work, over exertion makes the kidneys for a long time lack of rest may lead to kidney failure. This clinically proven.
4, have a family history, members of the prevalence of high should be noted that polycystic kidney disease, the occurrence of renal cysts. Be checked regularly.

Why renal cysts will recur?

(1) headache medicine head, feet hurt the disease patients generally see high creatinine, high blood pressure, protein, only to go down for these indicators, while ignoring these indicators, that is, the cyst itself, simply drop the index at the same time, the cyst continue to grow, there has been unfairness.
(2) surgical resection, most patients thought that the cyst removal like disease, but do not know is not complete surgical excision of the cyst, only in a short time to remove the existing cyst, cyst epithelial cells also existence of cysts will certainly grow out of the surgery is complete removal of the cyst epithelial cells. And surgery there are certain risks, traumatic, not all of the surgery can be 100% successful.
(3) left unchecked, small cysts, some Western doctors do not attach importance to tell patients that can be left open, and other major re-surgery "led to the cyst grew up unconsciously, and gradually affect renal function.
Through the above description, I believe we have a certain understanding of the renal cyst recurrence. In order to completely do not relapse, it is necessary to take the right to a regular hospital treatment, and to the day-to-day scientific conditioning. Because the kidneys of patients with renal cysts has been a serious injury, so pay particular attention to the treatment and maintenance in order to ensure recurrence.

Headache in Polycystic kidney disease

Headache is defined as pain in the head that is located above the eyes or the ears, behind the head (occipital), or in the back of the upper neck. Headache, like chest pain or dizziness, has many causes. There are two types of headaches: primary headaches and secondary headaches. Primary headaches are not associated with (caused by) other diseases. Examples of primary headaches are migraine headaches, tension headaches, and cluster headaches. Secondary headaches are caused by associated diseases such as brain tumors, strokes, meningitis, subarachnoid hemorrhages, caffeine withdrawal, or discontinuation of analgesics. In rare occasions, headaches may signal heart attacks.

The most common symptoms are pain in the back and the sides (between the ribs and hips), and headaches. The dull pain can be temporary or persistent, mild or severe.

Headaches can also be a sign of polycystic kidney disease, but this can often be overlooked because headaches are common and are a symptom of many other conditions. Additionally, about a quarter of people with PKD have a floppy valve in their heart, according to the National Kidney Foundation. The faulty valve can cause a fluttering or pounding feeling in the chest and may also cause chest pain. The presence of these symptoms is often the first indication that a person has polycystic kidney disease.


In PKD, headache is mainly related to high blood pressure. To eliminate headache, the patients should lower blood pressure. However, medications can not keep the blood pressure within control effectively. High blood pressure in PKD is caused by renin-angiotensin system .The enlargement of cysts cause increased secretion of renin thus activating  renin-angiotensin system . Therefore, to lower high blood pressure, the patients should take therapy focusing on shrinking enlarged cysts.


Apart from the reasons above, headache can be caused by mental problems such as depression, anger and worry. From the perspective of Chinese Medical science, the extreme emotions affect the health of human beings. As an old saying goes, fear harms kidney, angry harms liver, happy affects heart, worry harms lung and thinking affects spleen. Thus, it is important to control your mood, especially fear, for patients with Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD).

Polycystic Kidney and Frequent Urination

Polycystic kidney disease is an inherited systemic disorder that predominantly affects the kidneys, but may affect other organs including the liver, pancreas, brain, and arterial blood vessels. Approximately 50% of people with this disease will develop end stage kidney disease and require dialysis orkidney transplantation. Progression to end stage kidney disease usually happens in the 4th to 6th decades of life.Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease occurs worldwide and affects about 1 in 400 to 1 in 1000 people.
Urinary tract infection is one of common complications of PKD.Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are infections of the urethra, bladder, ureters, or the kidneys, which comprise the urinary tract.
Polycystic kidney disease can lead to frequent or recurrent urinary tract or kidney infections. People with PKD can also develop kidney stones because of the condition and may notice blood in their urine. Frequent urination is also associated with PKD.

Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is a condition in which clusters of noncancerous cysts develop on and around the kidneys. The fluid-filled cysts can cause kidney damage if they are too large or too numerous. In severe cases, PKD can cause kidney damage or kidney failure. About 600,000 Americans have polycystic kidney disease, and it is the fourth-leading cause of kidney failure, according to the National Kidney Foundation. The first noticeable signs of the condition often do not develop until a person is in their 30s or 40s. you can visited " Is Increased Night Urination Caused by PKD "

Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease : Diagnosis and Treatment

What is Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is generally a late-onset multisystem disorder characterized by bilateral renal cysts; cysts in other organs including the liver, seminal vesicles, pancreas, and arachnoid membrane; vascular abnormalities including intracranial aneurysms, dilatation of the aortic root, and dissection of the thoracic aorta; mitral valve prolapse; and abdominal wall hernias. Renal manifestations include hypertension, renal pain, and renal insufficiency. Approximately 50% of individuals with ADPKD have end-stage renal disease (ESRD) by age 60 years. The prevalence of liver cysts, the most common extrarenal manifestation of ADPKD, increases with age and may have been underestimated by ultrasound and CT studies. The prevalence of intracranial aneurysms is higher in those with a positive family history of aneurysms or subarachnoid hemorrhage (22%) than in those without such a family history (6%). Mitral valve prolapse, the most common valvular abnormality, occurs in up to 25% of affected individuals. Substantial variability in severity of renal disease and other extrarenal manifestations occurs even within the same family.
Diagnosis of ADPKD

Diagnosis of ADPKD is established primarily by imaging studies of the kidneys. In 85% of individuals with ADPKD, mutations in PKD1 are causative; in 15% mutations in PKD2 are causative. Molecular genetic testing for both genes is clinically available.

Who is affected?
ADPKD is uncommon - only 1 in every 1,000 people are born with the condition.
However, ADPKD is the most common genetic condition to affect the kidneys. It is estimated that around 50,000 people in the UK currently have ADPKD symptoms or will develop the condition at some point.
Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy treatment for Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease

Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy is the combination of Traditional Chinese Medicines and the advanced western technology. It is no surgery at all and does not cause any pains or traumas to the patients. It aims at the root cause---shrinking cysts, repairing kidney damages and enhancing the immunity so that it takes durable and lasting effects.

Polycystic Kidney Disease Common Sense

What is polycystic kidney disease?
Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is an inherited disease that affects the kidneys. Sacs of fluid (called cysts) grow in the kidneys. If too many cysts grow or if they get too big, the kidneys become damaged. The cysts may also cause pain or may get infected.

PKD is the most common inherited disease in the United States. Children of parents with PKD have a 50% chance of getting the disease.

How will PKD affect me?
Most people with PKD can lead a normal life. In many people, the disease is mild and causes only minor problems. PKD is more severe in some patients and can cause kidney failure. About 60% of patients develop high blood pressure, which can be treated with blood pressure medicine. About 50% of patients with PKD have kidney failure by age 60. Dialysis (blood filtering) and kidney transplants are both effective treatments for kidney failure. PKD is generally worse in men, blacks and patients with sickle cell disease. There is also a childhood form of PKD which is usually more severe than the type that occurs in adults.

What other organs can be hurt by PKD?
People with PKD may also have cysts in the liver, but these cysts seldom cause problems. Heart valve problems sometimes occur. Other organs that may be affected include the brain, intestines, pancreas, ovaries and spleen. If PKD affects the brain, it can cause an aneurysm (a bulging blood vessel that can rupture).

What are the symptoms of PKD?
The most common symptom of PKD is high blood pressure. Other symptoms are:
Pain in the back and side
Blood in the urine
Frequent kidney infections
Not all patients will have all of these symptoms.

How is PKD diagnosed?
PKD is often diagnosed when a person begins to have symptoms. Symptoms most often occur in middle age.

If you have symptoms of PKD or if you are at risk of the disease, your doctor may want you to have an ultrasound exam to look at your kidneys. An ultrasound exam provides a picture of your organs by passing sound waves through your body. An ultrasound exam can detect cysts in your kidneys. Your doctor may order an x-ray exam called CT (computerized tomography) to look for cysts in the kidney.

Who should be checked for PKD?
If one of your parents has PKD, you should consider having an ultrasound exam of your kidneys. If you have PKD and you also have a relative who has had a brain aneurysm, your doctor may suggest that you have a CT or MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) of your brain to check for an aneurysm. (MRI uses a magnetic field and radio waves to produce a picture of your brain.) If you are at high risk of an aneurysm, your doctor may suggest that you have CT or MRI of the brain every 5 years to detect an aneurysm before it causes problems.

Is there treatment for PKD?
No treatment is available for the cysts that occur due to PKD. If the cysts are causing symptoms, these symptoms can be treated so you will be more comfortable.

Can PKD be diagnosed in unborn babies?
Yes. PKD can be diagnosed in unborn babies using a test called amniocentesis (analysis of the amniotic fluid that surrounds the baby) or a test called chorionic villus sampling (examination of a small piece of the placenta). If you have PKD and you're pregnant, talk with your doctor about these procedures.

Treatments for the Complications of Adult PKD

A general treatment: most patients do not have to change their lifestyle and activity restriction. Right kidney was swollen, should pay attention to prevent abdominal injuries, and to avoid cyst rupture. When the patient is in renal failure and uremia
Should be treated accordingly principles.
2, the cyst to the top decompression: this surgery to alleviate the oppression of the cysts of the renal parenchyma, and to protect the majority of the remaining renal unit from the extrusion and further damage, renal ischemic conditions have improved, some renal units have been restored , delayed development of the disease. The key to successful operation as early as possible to surgery, cyst decompression must be thorough, do not give up a small cyst and deep cyst decompression. Bilateral should be surgery, bilateral surgery time interval of more than six months. Advanced cases, such as existing renal dysfunction in azotemia, uremia, whether or not associated with high blood pressure, decompression therapy is no longer justified, the surgery to combat anti-may aggravate the condition.
3, Chinese medicine treatment: It has been reported Onyang kidney, spleen and Water treatment principles to achieve a certain effect, delaying the process.
4, dialysis and transplantation: enter the end-stage renal failure should be immediately to the dialysis treatment, the preferred hemodialysis. Kidney transplant survival rate of the polycystic kidney disease and other causes similar to the performer, but also diseases associated with increased postoperative processing difficulties, affecting transplantation.
The treatment of hematuria: hematuria, unless treated as soon as possible clear reasons should be reduced activity or bed rest. Dialysis or dialysis patients, such as recurrent severe and beyond the control of hematuria may consider the use of transcatheter renal artery embolization.
6, infection treatment: renal infection and cyst infection is the main complication of this disease, the general principle of combined antibiotics.
7, with upper urinary tract stones treatment: according to stone location and size of urinary tract stones principles of treatment.
8, treatment of hypertension: renal ischemia and renin - angiotensin - aldosterone system activation is the main reason of hypertension, antihypertensive drugs should so choose.

Complications of Congenital Polycystic Kidney Disease

Polycystic kidney disease is a hereditary kidney disease due to multiple cysts in the cortex and medulla of the kidney, polycystic kidney disease is a result in many complications of the disease, disease treatment is very difficult in advance to detect the disease early treatment conducive to control the disease, polycystic kidney disease have a common complication?
For many people who have polycystic kidney disease family history, it is necessary to know what are about the disease's complications. Understanding of this area, so that future in the face of this disease, better treatment, allowing the disease to get better control.
First of all, presumably a lot of people have polycystic kidney disease is a hereditary kidney disease, polycystic kidney complications is one of the most concern. Mainly the performance of multiple or numerous sizes fluid cysts in both kidneys. Deepening understanding of the scientific progress of this disease, the prognosis is significantly improved. The course of treatment often polycystic kidney complications. That polycystic kidney complications, what does?
1, the cyst infection: general many cases can cause kidney pain and tenderness, and fever. To identify this disease infection or pyelonephritis is not easily line gallium scan photography would be helpful at this time.
Hematuria: there is this aspect, but very few cases, there may be activities persistence of gross hematuria, and even life-threatening.
3, high blood pressure or repeated urinary tract infections and other complications, also need attention.
4, kidney stones: Under normal circumstances, the polycystic kidney back pain is generally dull prompted concurrent kidney stones, cramps and accompanied by gross hematuria.
Cerebral arterial circle Angioma: Under normal circumstances, we need to know complicated by the vascular tumor by 10% to 40%, often due to vascular aneurysm, cerebral hemorrhage further examination was found. In addition, the thoracic aortic aneurysm and valvular heart disease (such as valvular regurgitation and prolapse) are more common. May be associated with portal hypertension and alveolar dysplasia in infantile polycystic kidney disease.
6, multiple cysts of other organs: experts say, middle age found in polycystic kidney disease patients, about half have polycystic liver disease after the age of 60, about 70%. Is generally believed that their development is slower, and more about polycystic kidney disease 10 years later. The cyst expansion is made by the lost bile duct. In addition, pancreas and ovaries may be complicated by the cyst, colonic diverticulitis complicated by a higher rate.
Pyelonephritis: In addition to the above, in this regard is also a common complication of polycystic kidney disease, the reason is not clear. The symptoms of pus in urine with little or no. Smear or quantitative culture of diagnosis can be made. Citrate 67Ga scan photography to determine the site of infection, including the location of the abscess.

What are the Treatments for proteinuria in PKD

Polycystic kidney disease proteinuria how treatment, radical treatment of the points of TCM surgical treatment and Chinese medicine. Before the choice of treatment must be an understanding of the polycystic kidney disease.
Polycystic kidney disease albuminuria is how it treated?
Polycystic kidney disease is a hereditary disease of the renal cortex and medulla showed multiple cysts. 90-95% of family history, 5-10% without family history, is a genetic gradient. More common in polycystic kidney disease autosomal dominant type. Also known as adult-type. More than 30-50 years old, the incidence of onset from generation to generation. Offspring incidence probability of 50%. Adult polycystic kidney disease is a systemic disease, often accompanied by abnormal liver cysts, intracranial arterial pain, and heart valve kidney dirty. Sometimes the kidney surface is now the exception of clinical show of polycystic kidney disease.
Clinical polycystic kidney disease show cysts in the implementation of the composition and increase the pain, hypertension, hematuria, proteinuria, and renal dysfunction. Polycystic kidney complications of frequent urinary tract infections, urinary tract stones, cysts, hemorrhage, hepatic, renal cyst infection.
Renal damage development rate factors: gender gene type, blood pressure, cyst size, gross hematuria number of episodes of urinary tract infection. Common for men than women rapid development PKDI gene caused symptoms as early and rapid development. Renal hypertension, can accelerate the development of kidney failure. In addition, the grand cysts, repeated episodes of gross hematuria and urinary tract infections are to speed up the elements of impaired renal function. On polycystic kidney disease must be treated early, the cyst control the smaller the better. Small cysts would not lead to hematuria due to break more easily crush the formation of kidney ischemia and hypoxia and thus lead to renal hypertension. Prevention of renal damage, inability to control the cysts increase measures.
The ordinary treatment of TCM on polycystic kidney disease only wait until the cyst increased to 5 cm to take the surgery, but surgical treatment is easily repeated, and risky. We are not in favor of surgical treatment, can take the way to cure disease outside of the traditional Chinese medicine to reduce the large cyst, small cysts are no longer increases, and to avoid duplication.
Radical treatment of Chinese medicine, disease outside the governance approach, TCM active substances penetrate the skin through the kidney area, targeted positioning, an indirect role in the lesion site, the expansion of the vascular wall, accelerate some of the blood circulation, and moving rapidly away cystic fluid. Together, the use of Chinese medicine active ingredients inactivate the cyst epithelial cells, increased its generation more cystic fluid and the intracapsular pressure drop. Purpose of the in vivo environment of cysts inside and outside pressure difference, so the cyst kept retraction useful in preventing cyst increases, basically to increase cyst crush, injury of the surrounding renal tissue, to reach the truly useful treatment .

Treating PKD with Chinese Traditional Medicines

Polycystic kidney disease early detection and early treatment, the cyst will continue to increase with time, not only the kidney capsule by the stretch on the back discomfort, and cyst compression of normal renal structure, affect renal function or even the development of uremia. For the treatment of polycystic kidney disease are generally three ways: 1, Western puncture fluid curing surgery, but reduce the original cyst surrounding pressure in the postoperative, small cysts rapidly increased; 2, Western decortication surgery, with traumatic, also make a small cyst increases;, Chinese medical disease outside the rule of conservative treatment, there is no risk, you can gradually make the cyst back to the absorption, suppression and repair the abnormal growth of the tubule cells and their fibrous secretions
Chinese medicine treatment of polycystic kidney disease What kind of medicine? View of the drawbacks of traditional Chinese medicine treatment of renal cysts, the medical profession has developed a new type of Chinese medicine treatment methods - micro-based infiltration therapy of Chinese medicine, Chinese herbal medicine through the micro-processing, medicinal components overflow fuller, more robust efficacy, and clinical validation. More importantly, the micro-based medicine penetration not oral therapy, but with drug penetration instrument issued by an electrical impulse promote penetration administration in the patient's lumbar region, for the treatment of a long cycle of polycystic kidney disease patients, may be exempted from long-term oral medicine, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting and other gastrointestinal symptoms.
General in the cyst but also affect renal function, the doctor will recommend treatment of patients with, TCM conservative treatment in the cyst is still small when, but not like the patients thought it was brewed Chinese medicine or taking a lot of pills to treatment! instead of using the newly developed micro-based medicine penetrate therapy to treat micro-treatment of Chinese medicine through the skin penetration wall of blood vessels to dilate, to accelerate local blood circulation, quickly taken away by the cystic fluid at the same time, reduce capsule pressure, inhibition of cyst epithelial cells continue to secrete, to reduce the cyst fluid generation, so that the cyst continuous retraction, can effectively prevent cyst increases, reducing the damage of intrinsic renal cells for therapeutic purposes.

Which Is the Best Therapy for Polycystic Kidney Disease?

The treatment of polycystic kidney disease: cyst decortication: surgery alleviate the oppression of the cysts of the renal parenchyma, the protection of the squeezed most of the remaining renal unit from further damage, renal ischemia situation has improved, some renal units have been restored, delaying the development of the disease. The key to successful operation as early as possible to surgery, cyst decompression must be thorough, do not give up a small cyst and deep cyst decompression. Bilateral should be surgery, bilateral surgery time interval of more than six months. Advanced cases, such as existing renal dysfunction in azotemia, uremia, whether or not associated with high blood pressure, decompression therapy is no longer justified, the surgery to combat anti-may aggravate the condition.
The treatment of polycystic kidney disease: traditional Chinese medicine: Chinese medicine in the treatment of renal cysts treated conservatively, the effect is very good. Chinese medicine to the overall concept and diagnosis and treatment, polycystic kidney disease is the result of both external and internal factors, Cascade Diversion, and gradually the cyst liquid discharge to achieve the purpose of the cyst gradually narrow. Chinese medicine also can not overcome the genetic problems, but conservative treatment is Western medicine can not be compared, and the basic non-toxic side effects, no recurrence.
The treatment of polycystic kidney disease: dialysis and transplantation: enter the end-stage renal failure should dialysis treatment, the preferred hemodialysis. Kidney transplant survival rate of the polycystic kidney disease and other causes similar to the performer, but also diseases associated with increased postoperative processing difficulties, affecting transplantation.
The best treatment of polycystic kidney which method? Polycystic kidney disease is a disease with a genetic nature, traditional treatments are only symptomatic treatment, not fundamentally therapy, resulting in a cyst repeatedly grow. Patients with pain. What virtually eliminating cysts, inhibition of the cyst is no longer the growth of it?
Hospital to take a comprehensive treatment measures of integrative medicine, penetration treatment of ionic medicine-based therapy for cyst growth trend, this method is characterized by: (1) to reduce the source of the cyst fluid, cyst epithelial cells inactivated, inhibit the secretion of cystic fluid, the cysts stop growing. (2) increase the excretion of cyst fluid, increasing the permeability of the cyst surface blood circulation, speed up the excretion of cyst fluid, so that the cyst retraction.
TCM holographic genetic intervention therapy active substance to inhibit the continued secretion of the epithelial cells of the cyst wall; prevent the wall of blood vessels and cysts continue enlargement. Above treatment, Chinese medicine the holographic genes intervention therapy of active substances for the treatment of renal cysts has played a significant effect, improve the blood vessel wall and cyst circulatory disturbance state, softened wall, an increase of the external wall of the permeability and the inhibition of capsule the role of the parietal cell secretion. The TCM the holographic genetic intervention therapy from the radically reduce cyst pressure, blocking the progress of renal fibrosis due to cyst oppression led to the treatment of polycystic kidney disease, fundamentally, so that condition no longer recurrent.

Complications of Polycystic Kidney Disease

Polycystic kidney disease is a hereditary kidney disease due to multiple cysts in the cortex and medulla of the kidney, polycystic kidney disease is a result in many complications of the disease, disease treatment is very difficult in advance to detect the disease early treatment conducive to control the disease, polycystic kidney disease What are the common complications? listen to the introduction of the kidney specialists.

For many people who have polycystic kidney disease family history, it is necessary to know what are about the disease's complications. Understanding of this area, so that future in the face of this disease, better treatment, allowing the disease to get better control.

First of all, presumably a lot of people have polycystic kidney disease is a hereditary kidney disease, polycystic kidney complications is one of the most concern. Mainly the performance of multiple or numerous sizes fluid cysts in both kidneys. Deepening understanding of the scientific progress of this disease, the prognosis is significantly improved. The course of treatment often polycystic kidney complications. That polycystic kidney complications, what does?

1, the cyst infection: general many cases can cause kidney pain and tenderness, and fever. To identify this disease infection or pyelonephritis is not easily line gallium scan photography would be helpful at this time.

Hematuria: there is this aspect, but very few cases, there may be activities persistence of gross hematuria, and even life-threatening.

3, high blood pressure or repeated urinary tract infections and other complications, also need attention.

4, kidney stones: Under normal circumstances, the polycystic kidney back pain is generally dull prompted concurrent kidney stones, cramps and accompanied by gross hematuria.

Cerebral arterial circle Angioma: Under normal circumstances, we need to know complicated by the vascular tumor by 10% to 40%, often due to vascular aneurysm, cerebral hemorrhage further examination was found. In addition, the thoracic aortic aneurysm and valvular heart disease (such as valvular regurgitation and prolapse) are more common. May be associated with portal hypertension and alveolar dysplasia in infantile polycystic kidney disease.

6, multiple cysts of other organs: experts say, middle age found in polycystic kidney disease patients, about half have polycystic liver disease after the age of 60, about 70%. Is generally believed that their development is slower, and more about polycystic kidney disease 10 years later. The cyst expansion is made by the lost bile duct. In addition, pancreas and ovaries may be complicated by the cyst, colonic diverticulitis complicated by a higher rate.

Pyelonephritis: In addition to the above, in this regard is also a common complication of polycystic kidney disease, the reason is not clear. The symptoms of pus in urine with little or no. Smear or quantitative culture of diagnosis can be made. Citrate 67Ga scan photography to determine the site of infection, including the location of the abscess.

Treatments for the Complications of Polycystic Kidney Disease

The treatment of polycystic kidney disease complications
A general treatment: most patients do not have to change their lifestyle and activity restriction. Right kidney was swollen, should pay attention to prevent abdominal injuries, and to avoid cyst rupture. When the patient is in renal failure and uremia
Should be treated accordingly principles
2, the cyst to the top decompression: this surgery to alleviate the oppression of the cysts of the renal parenchyma, and to protect the majority of the remaining renal unit from the extrusion and further damage, renal ischemic conditions have improved, some renal units have been restored , delayed development of the disease. The key to successful operation as early as possible to surgery, cyst decompression must be thorough, do not give up a small cyst and deep cyst decompression. Bilateral should be surgery, bilateral surgery time interval of more than six months. Advanced cases, such as existing renal dysfunction in azotemia, uremia, whether or not associated with high blood pressure, decompression therapy is no longer justified, the surgery to combat anti-may aggravate the condition.
3, Chinese medicine treatment: It has been reported Onyang kidney, spleen and Water treatment principles to achieve a certain effect, delaying the process.
4, dialysis and transplantation: enter the end-stage renal failure should be immediately to the dialysis treatment, the preferred hemodialysis. Kidney transplant survival rate of the polycystic kidney disease and other causes similar to the performer, but also diseases associated with increased postoperative processing difficulties, affecting transplantation.
The treatment of hematuria: hematuria, unless treated as soon as possible clear reasons should be reduced activity or bed rest. Dialysis or dialysis patients, such as recurrent severe and beyond the control of hematuria may consider the use of transcatheter renal artery embolization.
6, infection treatment: renal infection and cyst infection is the main complication of this disease, the general principle of combined antibiotics. 7, with upper urinary tract stones treatment: according to stone location and size of urinary tract stones principles of treatment.
8, treatment of hypertension: renal ischemia and renin - angiotensin - aldosterone system activation is the main reason of hypertension, antihypertensive drugs should so choose.