2012-08-07

Complications of Congenital Polycystic Kidney Disease


Polycystic kidney disease is a hereditary kidney disease due to multiple cysts in the cortex and medulla of the kidney, polycystic kidney disease is a result in many complications of the disease, disease treatment is very difficult in advance to detect the disease early treatment conducive to control the disease, polycystic kidney disease have a common complication?
For many people who have polycystic kidney disease family history, it is necessary to know what are about the disease's complications. Understanding of this area, so that future in the face of this disease, better treatment, allowing the disease to get better control.
First of all, presumably a lot of people have polycystic kidney disease is a hereditary kidney disease, polycystic kidney complications is one of the most concern. Mainly the performance of multiple or numerous sizes fluid cysts in both kidneys. Deepening understanding of the scientific progress of this disease, the prognosis is significantly improved. The course of treatment often polycystic kidney complications. That polycystic kidney complications, what does?
1, the cyst infection: general many cases can cause kidney pain and tenderness, and fever. To identify this disease infection or pyelonephritis is not easily line gallium scan photography would be helpful at this time.
Hematuria: there is this aspect, but very few cases, there may be activities persistence of gross hematuria, and even life-threatening.
3, high blood pressure or repeated urinary tract infections and other complications, also need attention.
4, kidney stones: Under normal circumstances, the polycystic kidney back pain is generally dull prompted concurrent kidney stones, cramps and accompanied by gross hematuria.
Cerebral arterial circle Angioma: Under normal circumstances, we need to know complicated by the vascular tumor by 10% to 40%, often due to vascular aneurysm, cerebral hemorrhage further examination was found. In addition, the thoracic aortic aneurysm and valvular heart disease (such as valvular regurgitation and prolapse) are more common. May be associated with portal hypertension and alveolar dysplasia in infantile polycystic kidney disease.
6, multiple cysts of other organs: experts say, middle age found in polycystic kidney disease patients, about half have polycystic liver disease after the age of 60, about 70%. Is generally believed that their development is slower, and more about polycystic kidney disease 10 years later. The cyst expansion is made by the lost bile duct. In addition, pancreas and ovaries may be complicated by the cyst, colonic diverticulitis complicated by a higher rate.
Pyelonephritis: In addition to the above, in this regard is also a common complication of polycystic kidney disease, the reason is not clear. The symptoms of pus in urine with little or no. Smear or quantitative culture of diagnosis can be made. Citrate 67Ga scan photography to determine the site of infection, including the location of the abscess.

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