Treatments for the Complications of Adult PKD

A general treatment: most patients do not have to change their lifestyle and activity restriction. Right kidney was swollen, should pay attention to prevent abdominal injuries, and to avoid cyst rupture. When the patient is in renal failure and uremia
Should be treated accordingly principles.
2, the cyst to the top decompression: this surgery to alleviate the oppression of the cysts of the renal parenchyma, and to protect the majority of the remaining renal unit from the extrusion and further damage, renal ischemic conditions have improved, some renal units have been restored , delayed development of the disease. The key to successful operation as early as possible to surgery, cyst decompression must be thorough, do not give up a small cyst and deep cyst decompression. Bilateral should be surgery, bilateral surgery time interval of more than six months. Advanced cases, such as existing renal dysfunction in azotemia, uremia, whether or not associated with high blood pressure, decompression therapy is no longer justified, the surgery to combat anti-may aggravate the condition.
3, Chinese medicine treatment: It has been reported Onyang kidney, spleen and Water treatment principles to achieve a certain effect, delaying the process.
4, dialysis and transplantation: enter the end-stage renal failure should be immediately to the dialysis treatment, the preferred hemodialysis. Kidney transplant survival rate of the polycystic kidney disease and other causes similar to the performer, but also diseases associated with increased postoperative processing difficulties, affecting transplantation.
The treatment of hematuria: hematuria, unless treated as soon as possible clear reasons should be reduced activity or bed rest. Dialysis or dialysis patients, such as recurrent severe and beyond the control of hematuria may consider the use of transcatheter renal artery embolization.
6, infection treatment: renal infection and cyst infection is the main complication of this disease, the general principle of combined antibiotics.
7, with upper urinary tract stones treatment: according to stone location and size of urinary tract stones principles of treatment.
8, treatment of hypertension: renal ischemia and renin - angiotensin - aldosterone system activation is the main reason of hypertension, antihypertensive drugs should so choose.