2012-05-06

The early symptoms of polycystic kidney disease?


Polycystic kidney disease is a hereditary disease, and early symptoms of hiding, are not easily noticed, which led to the progression of polycystic kidney disease patients. Developed to the late, the patient's condition worsened, increasing the difficulty of treatment.
So we should know more about the symptoms of polycystic kidney disease in patients with early, in order to facilitate early detection, the best time for treatment. Here I will introduce about polycystic kidney disease early symptoms.
1, Waist and abdomen pain and more for this disease first symptom. This involves the renal capsule, renal cysts increases renal capsule tension traction of the renal pedicle vessels and nerves caused pain due to physical activity, walking for too long, sedentary exacerbate pain symptoms were relieved after the break.
2, Hematuria and proteinuria, about half of patients have microscopic hematuria symptoms, may also have episodes of gross hematuria, which is caused by rupture of the cyst wall of blood vessels. Bleeding for a long time blood clots caused by ureteral colic. Hematuria is often accompanied by white blood cells in urine and proteinuria, urinary protein content is generally less. Renal infection, pyuria obvious, hematuria aggravated, low back pain with fever.
3, High blood pressure which is the common symptoms of the disease, and affect the prognosis of patients. This cyst compression of surrounding tissue, activation of the renin - angiotensin - aldosterone system.
4, Polycystic kidney disease patients found in liver middle-aged, about half of patients with polycystic liver disease after the age of 60 accounted for about 70%. Is generally believed that their development is slower, and more about polycystic kidney disease 10 years later. The cyst expansion is made by the lost bile duct.
Disease progression of kidney enlargement of both kidneys, the kidney size difference, to the late two kidney occupies the entire abdominal cavity, a lot of cysts in the kidney surface of cloth, so that the kidneys of irregular shape, rugged, hard . Early kidney enlargement need imaging studies can be found, severe abdominal palpation can find.
6, renal dysfunction, polycystic kidney patients will occur sooner or later, renal insufficiency, kidney failure in individual cases during adolescence, generally before the age of 40, rarely, renal dysfunction, age 70, about half still maintain renal function, but the development of hypertension to renal failure, greatly reducing the individual patients 80 years of age to maintain kidney function.
polycystic kidney disease treatment 

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